In the early days of the Dorset Police Force, the arrival of
the bicycle made quite a difference to the working life of the average copper.
To perform his constabulary duties, he would have to walk many, many miles
every day. This was the case particularly when he had to accompany a prisoner part or
all the way to Dorchester Jail.
The County Force issued its first bicycle to the Dorchester
Division in 1894. It had solid tyres and cost eight pounds & ten shillings
(£8.50). The next year another six were bought for other Divisions. Then in
1896, officers were paid an annual allowance of three pounds to use their own
machine. By then it was reckoned that half of Dorset’s constables could ride a
bike.
Wary of the safety hazards of the new machine, Chief
Constable Captain Amyatt Brown insisted strict compliance with the following
regulation.
‘Upon overtaking any
cart or carriage, horse, mule or other beast of burden or any foot passenger
every such person shall within reasonable distance from and before passing,
sound a whistle or bell or give other audible and sufficient warning of their
approach.’
Chief Constable Brown even suggested that officers should
patrol the roads in plain clothes to espy cyclists who came up to others
without warning.
(Source: Bobbies on the Beat by Melvin Hann & Policing Victorian Dorset by Maurice Hann.)
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